Keeping your Instagram Stories fresh is hard when the calendar is full, the team is lean, and every post seems to drift back to the same formula: product shot, promo graphic, “link in bio,” repeat. Most DTC brands don't have a story idea problem. They have a planning problem. They're posting into Stories without a clear role for each slide.
That's a missed opportunity. Instagram Stories sit much closer to purchase intent than many brands treat them. Businesses use Stories heavily because they work, and brands that integrate video into Stories can get stronger reach and clicks than feed placements. Consumers also actively want brands to use Stories to introduce new products, which makes the format useful for much more than reminders and discount pushes. If you need a broader social foundation before tightening your Story strategy, BEDHEAD marketing insights for mattress brands is a useful starting point.
The better approach is simple. Treat each Story sequence like a mini campaign with one job: educate, validate, involve, convert, or retain attention. That's where a strong IG Story idea becomes more than content filler. It becomes a repeatable format your team can run without reinventing the wheel every week.
Below are 10 practical IG Story ideas for DTC brands. Each one includes execution steps, copy prompts, sticker suggestions, and a UGC or creator variant so you can hand it to a social manager and publish it.
Table of Contents
1. Behind-the-Scenes Product Creation Stories
The easiest way to make a product feel worth buying is to show the work behind it. Not polished brand theater. Real process. Real people. Real decisions.

For a DTC brand, this works especially well when competitors only show finished packaging. Allbirds has long leaned into material sourcing. Everlane built recognition around transparency. Patagonia consistently makes process and sourcing part of the story, not a footnote.
How to run it
Build this as a 4-slide sequence.
- Slide 1 hook: “What goes into making our best-selling hoodie?”
- Slide 2 process: Show cutting, batching, pouring, blending, printing, or assembly.
- Slide 3 decision point: Explain one quality choice. Example: “We rejected the first sample because the zipper felt rough after repeated wear.”
- Slide 4 payoff: Show final packaging or a close-up of the finished item.
Use the poll sticker on the final frame: “Want more factory-floor updates?” with simple yes/no options. If you're posting regularly, episodic naming helps. “Monday Factory Update” or “Batch Day” gives followers a recognizable format.
Practical rule: Raw phone footage usually beats over-produced BTS content because it feels like access, not an ad.
Keep the captions plain. If your team says “injection molding,” “double enzyme wash,” or “cold-fill process,” explain it in one line. Don't make followers decode your operations.
A creator or employee variant works well here. Let one team member walk through a step they own. Glossier-style takeovers succeed because they feel human, not corporate. Later in the sequence, use a short clip to deepen the story:
What doesn't work is fake transparency. If every “behind the scenes” Story is just a slow pan of branded boxes, people stop caring fast.
2. User-Generated Content Showcase Stories
A customer tags your brand in a Story while using the product on a rushed weekday morning. That clip will usually outperform a polished brand graphic because it answers the question buyers have: what does this look like in real life?

This format works best when the brand curates the content instead of blindly reposting tags. The goal is to build a short proof sequence that shows context, result, and reaction. That gives your social team a repeatable system, not a random screenshot dump.
A practical 4-slide UGC sequence
Use this structure when you repost customer content:
- Slide 1 hook: Lead with the use case. “How @creator packs our organizer for 3-day trips.”
- Slide 2 proof: Show the product in action, not just held up to camera.
- Slide 3 reaction: Pull out the strongest line from the creator. “I thought this would be bulky. It actually freed up half my tote.”
- Slide 4 prompt: Add a next action. Poll sticker: “Want more customer setups?” or question sticker: “Show us how you use yours.”
That sequence gives each repost a job. Slide 1 earns attention. Slides 2 and 3 build credibility. Slide 4 turns passive views into participation.
What to publish
A strong UGC mix usually includes three content types across the week:
- Routine clip: “My 7 a.m. skincare lineup.”
- Problem-solution frame: “This case stopped my chargers from tangling.”
- Unexpected win: “I bought it for travel, but now it stays on my desk.”
For beauty, wellness, food, fashion, and home brands, the best material is specific. “Love this” is weak. “Stopped my afternoon crash” or “finally found a neutral that works in daylight” gives the viewer something to evaluate.
Tag the creator clearly. Add a short line of context from the brand so the clip does not feel dropped into the Story with no reason to care.
Copy prompts that get better submissions
If you want usable UGC, ask for footage with enough detail to repost. These prompts consistently produce stronger content:
- First-use prompt: “Record your first try and say what you noticed in the first 10 seconds.”
- Context prompt: “Show where the product fits in your routine, bag, shelf, or workspace.”
- Objection prompt: “Mention one thing you were unsure about before trying it.”
- Outcome prompt: “Tell us what changed after a few days or a week.”
These prompts give your team better raw material for Stories and paid creative. If you need creators who already understand this style, review examples from Alexandra's wellness UGC profile on JoinBrands.
Stickers and framing that improve reposts
Use stickers with intent. Poll and question stickers work well here because they extend the proof into conversation.
Try prompts like:
- “Which customer setup should we feature next?”
- “Want a full routine from this creator?”
- “Would you use this at home or while traveling?”
Avoid stacking too much text over the original clip. One framing line is enough. The customer content should carry the Story.
What usually falls flat is low-context UGC. A mirror selfie, a product close-up, or a generic “obsessed” caption rarely does enough on its own. Add one clear line about why the post matters, or save it for a grid roundup instead of Stories.
3. Interactive Polls and Quick Feedback Stories
A team posts “Which one do you like?” over two nearly identical product shots, gets a handful of taps, and learns nothing useful. That is the failure point with Story polls. The issue is rarely the sticker itself. It is the setup.
Poll Stories work best as quick decision tools, not as vague engagement bait. Use them for choices your team can act on: colorways, bundle formats, naming directions, packaging details, launch timing, or which feature to explain next. If the answer will not shape content, product, or merchandising, skip the poll.
Build a poll sequence, not a single slide
One sticker on one slide usually gives you weak context and weak responses. A better format is a short chain that tells viewers what decision is on the table and why it matters.
- Slide 1 context: “We're choosing the next travel size for summer.”
- Slide 2 poll: “Mini spray or roll-on?”
- Slide 3 action: “Want first access when the winner drops? Tap the reminder.”
This structure gives the audience a reason to care before asking for input. It also gives your team a clean next step, whether that is a reminder tap, DM reply, or link click.
Brands with active communities use this well because they make the audience part of the process. Beauty brands can vote on finishes. Apparel teams can test fit priorities. Home brands can compare lid colors, scents, or label directions.
How to get better answers
Make the choices obvious at a glance. If viewers need to study the screen to spot the difference, completion drops and the results get noisy.
Use the poll sticker for preference. Use the quiz sticker only when there is a right answer, such as ingredient education or product knowledge. That sounds basic, but teams mix these up all the time and end up turning a simple preference question into unnecessary friction.
Copy should force a clear trade-off. These prompts tend to produce usable feedback:
- “What matters more for this drop: lighter fabric or more structure?”
- “Which routine would you use: 2 steps or 4 steps?”
- “Pick the next scent direction: citrus or woodsy”
- “Which should launch first: refill pouch or travel mini?”
Avoid broad prompts like “Thoughts?” or “What do you think?” They create extra work for the audience and give your team messy input that is hard to summarize.
Turn poll results into content
The follow-up slide matters as much as the vote. If people never see what happened, they stop treating your polls as real participation.
Post the outcome in a later Story. Keep it simple: “You picked Sea Glass. Samples are in production.” That closes the loop and trains followers to keep responding because they can see the effect.
A creator-led version often performs better than a static brand graphic because the poll feels native to Stories. A wellness creator style like Alexandra's wellness UGC profile is a good reference for how to present product choices in a casual, on-camera format that still gives your team clear feedback.
4. Daily or Weekly Tip and Educational Series
Educational Stories give followers a reason to check your account when you're not launching something. That's the difference between a brand that only interrupts and a brand people keep around.

This can be as simple as skincare ingredient explainers, coffee brewing tips, styling advice, or supplement timing guidance. The Ordinary does this well with science-forward simplification. Food brands can turn recipes into quick utility. Apparel brands can turn fit questions into style coaching.
Turn tips into a series
Naming matters. “Tuesday Skin School” or “Friday Fit Check” gives the team a repeatable slot and gives followers a repeatable expectation.
Build each installment in three slides:
- Slide 1 problem: “Why your serum pills under sunscreen”
- Slide 2 fix: “Apply on fully dry skin, then wait before SPF”
- Slide 3 product bridge: “If you want our lightweight layer, tap here”
For creator-led education, use specialist voices. A wellness creator can deliver a stronger how-to than a static brand graphic. A profile like Alexandraswellness on JoinBrands shows the kind of expert-adjacent creator who can make educational Stories feel native instead of scripted.
What to avoid
Don't cram five lessons into one Story run. One tip per sequence is enough. If your team has more to say, save the rest for tomorrow or file it into a Highlight.
A useful educational Story should answer one immediate question in under a minute. If it starts sounding like a webinar, shorten it.
5. Limited-Time Offer and Flash Sale Stories
Stories are built for urgency because they disappear. That's why flash offers work better here than in feed posts that linger long after the promotion ends.
Use this format sparingly. If every week is a “today only” event, followers stop believing the clock.
A flash-sale structure that converts
Start with the offer immediately. Don't bury it on frame six.
- Slide 1: “Story-only offer. Free gift with any bundle today.”
- Slide 2: Product visual plus exact benefit.
- Slide 3: Countdown sticker.
- Slide 4: Clear CTA with destination.
CTA wording matters more than many teams think. Stackmatix's Instagram Story ad best practices states that specific calls to action like “Get your free audit” can outperform generic phrases like “Learn more” by 30-50% on tap-through rate. The same principle applies to DTC Story offers. “Get the travel set” is stronger than “Shop now” when the offer is specific.
Practical examples
A beauty brand can run “Story-only shade restock access.” A coffee brand can run “Free sample pack with first subscription order today.” A bedding brand can run “Weekend-only pillow bundle, available through Stories.”
Repeat the offer during the day if your audience spans multiple time zones, but change the visual angle each time. One slide can be product-led. Another can be testimonial-led. A third can be founder-led.
What doesn't work is weak urgency. “Limited-time” means nothing unless the audience sees what expires and when.
6. Influencer and Creator Collaboration Stories
A creator posts your product to Stories, and the slides look polished, but replies are flat and taps drop off by frame two. The problem is usually the brief. Brands often script creator Stories too tightly, so the content keeps the brand language and loses the creator's voice.
Creator collaborations work best when the Story feels native to the creator's usual posting style and still gives the brand a clear conversion path. That means building a repeatable format your team can hand off fast, not chasing one-off shoutouts.
A mini-playbook for creator Story execution
Start with one job for the Story sequence. Pick awareness, product education, link clicks, or DMs. If the team wants all four, the content usually gets muddy.
Then brief the creator with four clear inputs:
- Required message: The one product fact or claim that must be accurate
- Real use case: The moment the product fits into the creator's routine
- Guardrails: Topics, visuals, or claims to avoid
- Story CTA: The exact action you want after the last frame
From there, let the creator shape the delivery. A runner should show the product during a real training block. A makeup creator should show application, wear, and lighting checks. A home creator should place it in an actual room reset, not on a blank studio backdrop.
A Story sequence that usually performs better than a generic takeover
Skip the vague “I'm taking over the brand account today” opener. Lead with a reason to watch.
Use a four-frame structure:
- Frame 1: Personal hook. “I've tested three gym bags this month. Here's the one that fixed the mess.”
- Frame 2: Product in use. Show the creator using it in their normal environment
- Frame 3: Proof or opinion. “What I like most is the separate shoe compartment because I stop carrying two bags.”
- Frame 4: CTA. Link sticker, poll, or DM prompt based on campaign goal
Recommended stickers:
- Link sticker for product drops or affiliate pushes
- Poll sticker for preference questions like color, size, or scent
- Question sticker if the creator is collecting objections for a follow-up Story
- Mention sticker when both brand and creator want profile visits
Copy prompts your team can hand over:
- “Here's how I use this on a workday”
- “Three things I noticed after a week”
- “Who this is good for, and who it probably isn't for”
- “The part I was skeptical about first”
That last angle matters. Mild skepticism often performs better than forced enthusiasm because it sounds like a real recommendation, not a script.
Brand team workflow and creator variant
Ask for two versions of the same sequence. One should run on the creator's account in their voice. One should be adapted for the brand account with tighter product framing, stronger captions, and saved-to-highlight formatting.
If your team needs a faster way to source creators for this format, JoinBrands creator marketplace can help you match niche creators to campaign goals without managing all outreach manually.
A useful UGC variant is creator-as-customer content. Instead of a formal partnership announcement, have the creator post a “tested this in my routine” sequence with practical observations, then let the brand reshare the strongest frames with added context. That gives you paid-partnership content and native-looking proof from the same shoot.
The trade-off is control. The more polished and on-brand the Story looks, the more likely it is to feel like an ad. The more freedom the creator has, the more variation your team will need to manage. Strong collaboration Stories sit in the middle. Clear message, credible delivery, and a CTA that fits the creator's audience behavior.
7. Customer Success Stories and Case Studies
A strong success Story doesn't just say the customer liked the product. It shows the before, the friction, the decision, and the result.

This is one of the most useful formats for categories where buyers need reassurance before purchase: skincare, wellness, fitness, home improvement, productivity tools, and specialty CPG. Peloton and Noom-style stories work because they frame progress as a journey, not a claim dump.
Build a simple story arc
Use four beats:
- Before: “My desk was covered in cables every day.”
- Trigger: “I finally needed a setup that worked for video calls.”
- After: “Now everything stays organized and I can reset it in minutes.”
- Bridge: “This is the exact bundle I used.”
If you want help building a repeatable stream of customer or creator-led proof, JoinBrands creator marketing platform is built for sourcing and managing that workflow without juggling scattered outreach.
Show the customer's words, but edit for clarity. Don't rewrite the feeling out of the testimonial.
Keep it believable
Use screenshots, customer clips, voice notes transcribed onto screen, or side-by-side visuals. Before-and-after content should feel grounded in actual use. If there's nuance, keep it. That often makes the Story more persuasive.
What doesn't work is stacking vague praise like “obsessed,” “love this,” and “so good” with no context. Viewers want to know what changed.
8. Trending Audio and Meme Participation Stories
A trend lands on Tuesday morning. By Wednesday afternoon, three competitors have already posted their version. Your team has two choices. Chase it late and look copied, or adapt it fast enough that it still feels native to your brand.
That is why Stories are the right place to test trend participation. The format is fast, lower risk than a grid post, and forgiving if a joke has a short shelf life.
Use a quick filter before you post
Run each trend through a simple three-part check:
- Brand fit: Would your audience recognize this as your voice?
- Product fit: Can the trend highlight a real use case, customer behavior, or category truth?
- Timing fit: Can your team script, approve, and publish it while people still care?
Brands like Duolingo work because the team commits to a clear character. Chipotle and Wendy's usually reshape the meme around an actual brand point. That is the standard to aim for. Trend participation works best when the joke carries a message.
A simple execution playbook
Start with the trend format itself. Save the audio, screenshot the meme structure, or note the visual cue people are repeating.
Then build a 3-frame Story:
- Frame 1: Set up the meme or audio with short on-screen text.
- Frame 2: Tie it to a specific product truth or customer moment.
- Frame 3: Add interaction. Use a poll, emoji slider, or question box to turn the trend into feedback.
If the audio is “things that just make sense,” a pantry brand might write, “Decanted snacks by category.” A skincare brand could use, “A routine that layers without pilling.” A pet brand could post, “The one toy they pick over the expensive one.”
Keep the copy tight. Good prompts include:
- “Things that just make sense: SPF by the front door”
- “POV: you finally found the tote with the pocket you use”
- “Which one is more you?”
- “Be honest. Would you repost this to your group chat?”
Use captions on every frame. Plenty of viewers tap through Stories quickly or watch with the sound low, so the joke still needs to read without perfect audio conditions.
Recommended stickers and creator variant
Polls and emoji sliders usually work best here because they match the lighter tone of meme content. Add a link sticker only if the trend naturally points to a product or launch. If your campaign includes a timed drop, you can also customize game release countdowns and adapt that urgency mechanic for entertainment, collab, or limited-edition Story sequences.
For a creator version, give partners the trend format and one guardrail: anchor it in a real experience. Ask for “how I actually use this,” not a generic brand reenactment. Creators usually make meme content feel more believable because they already know the pacing, facial expressions, and editing rhythm the format needs.
One warning. Overproduced trend content usually loses the joke. If it starts to look like a campaign deck, it will not feel native in Stories.
9. Question Sticker and Community Conversation Stories
Question stickers do a different job than polls. Polls are for choices. Question stickers are for voice. They're where customers tell you what they're confused by, what they want next, and how they speak about your category.
This format is also one of the best options when the team needs lower-lift content that still feels interactive.
Good prompts beat broad prompts
Skip “Ask us anything” unless your audience is already highly engaged. A narrower prompt gets better replies.
Try prompts like:
- “What almost stopped you from trying silk pillowcases?”
- “What's your biggest issue with white sneakers?”
- “What product do you wish came in a mini size?”
- “What's one thing you want our founder to answer this week?”
Then repost strong responses with short answers. That follow-up is the part many brands miss. If people reply and never see a response loop, participation drops over time.
The best community Story sequences feel like a conversation archive, not a suggestion box no one empties.
A useful brand example
Lululemon-style community prompts work because they blend product and lifestyle. A food brand can ask for weekday dinner struggles. A beauty brand can ask what step in the routine feels most confusing. A travel accessories brand can ask what people always forget to pack.
What doesn't work is asking purely transactional questions every time. Mix product feedback with lighter prompts so followers don't feel like they're filling out market research forms.
10. Product Launch Countdown and Announcement Stories
Launch Stories work best when they build curiosity in stages. Too many brands reveal everything on day one, then spend the rest of the week repeating the same product shot.
A better launch sequence turns each day into a reason to check back.
Build the ramp
Start with intrigue, not the full reveal.
- Day 1: Tease the problem it solves.
- Day 2: Show a texture, detail, or silhouette.
- Day 3: Run a poll on a feature or use case.
- Day 4: Share BTS from production, packaging, or testing.
- Day 5: Drop the countdown sticker and launch time.
Instagram Stories are well suited for this kind of repeated sequence because they're already a core marketing format. Amra & Elma's Instagram Stories statistics roundup says 96% of business accounts on Instagram globally post at least one Story monthly, and the format sees a 70% average completion rate benchmark. Tight sequencing matters because completion tends to fall as stories get longer.
Launch copy that keeps attention
Use direct prompts:
- “Tomorrow you'll see the feature we spent the longest refining.”
- “Early access opens first for Story viewers.”
- “Set the reminder if you want the launch text the moment it goes live.”
If your launch calendar is more elaborate, customize game release countdowns offers useful thinking on pacing anticipation over time, even outside gaming.
A creator variant works well here too. Send preview units to creators and let them tease one feature each rather than posting the full reveal all at once. What doesn't work is stretching a weak product tease over too many days with no new information.
Comparison of 10 Instagram Story Ideas
| Strategy | Implementation Complexity 🔄 | Resource Requirements ⚡ | Expected Outcomes & Key Advantages ⭐📊 | Ideal Use Cases | Tips 💡 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Behind-the-Scenes Product Creation Stories | 🔄🔄 (scheduling + facility access) | ⚡⚡ (staff time, basic filming) | ⭐⭐⭐⭐, builds authenticity and trust; 📊 improves loyalty/retention | E‑commerce, CPG, sustainable/ethical brands | 💡 Mix pro and raw footage; spotlight employees |
| User-Generated Content (UGC) Showcase Stories | 🔄🔄 (curation + permissions) | ⚡ (low production; creator sourcing) | ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐, strongest social proof; 📊 high conversion uplift | All DTC brands; agencies scaling content | 💡 Use branded hashtags; always credit creators |
| Interactive Polls and Quick Feedback Stories | 🔄 (very low) | ⚡ (minimal) | ⭐⭐⭐, quick consumer insights; 📊 higher engagement & actionable data | Product-testing DTC brands; agencies seeking fast feedback | 💡 Ask clear questions; post results promptly |
| Daily/Weekly Tip and Educational Series Stories | 🔄🔄 (consistent calendar required) | ⚡⚡ (planning + expertise) | ⭐⭐⭐⭐, builds authority and habitual viewership; 📊 drives traffic/engagement | Lifestyle, SaaS, CPG, health & wellness brands | 💡 Keep a visual template; post at the same time daily |
| Limited-Time Offer and Flash Sale Stories | 🔄🔄 (promo coordination + inventory) | ⚡⚡ (design, tracking codes) | ⭐⭐⭐⭐, drives immediate conversions; 📊 measurable sales spikes | E‑commerce, seasonal retailers, clearance events | 💡 Use countdown stickers; limit frequency to avoid fatigue |
| Influencer and Creator Collaboration Stories | 🔄🔄🔄 (vetting, briefs, scheduling) | ⚡⚡⚡ (creator fees/coordination) | ⭐⭐⭐⭐, expands reach and credibility; 📊 new followers & conversions | Brands seeking authentic reach; startups launching products | 💡 Brief creators, allow creative freedom; start with micro-influencers |
| Customer Success Stories and Case Studies Stories | 🔄🔄🔄 (recruiting participants + production) | ⚡⚡⚡ (interviews, editing) | ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐, powerful social proof; 📊 increases conversion for results-driven products | Fitness, skincare, SaaS, premium-priced offerings | 💡 Include specific metrics and diverse customer examples |
| Trending Audio and Meme Participation Stories | 🔄 (fast turnaround) | ⚡ (very low) | ⭐⭐⭐, high reach potential; 📊 short-lived virality | Gen Z/Millennial-targeting brands; social-first companies | 💡 Join trends within 24–48 hours; ensure authentic fit |
| Question Sticker and Community Conversation Stories | 🔄🔄 (moderation & follow‑up) | ⚡⚡ (time to engage) | ⭐⭐⭐⭐, fosters community and qualitative insights; 📊 increases time spent | Community-focused brands, startups building audiences | 💡 Respond to notable replies and feature answers in follow-ups |
| Product Launch Countdown and Announcement Stories | 🔄🔄 (content cadence + coordination) | ⚡⚡⚡ (assets, sequencing, teasers) | ⭐⭐⭐⭐, sustained hype and day‑one sales spikes; 📊 drives pre-orders | Product-based companies, startups, seasonal collections | 💡 Start 5–10 days prior; reveal features progressively |
Turning Ideas Into Consistent Story Engagement
Monday starts with a full content calendar. By Thursday, Stories are an afterthought. The social manager is chasing approvals, the designer is on paid creative, and the only thing ready to post is another product shot with a link sticker. That pattern is common for DTC teams, and it usually has nothing to do with a lack of ideas. The problem is repeatable execution.
Stories work better when the team builds a system, not a daily brainstorm. Set a simple weekly mix your team can maintain: one behind-the-scenes sequence, one UGC block, one educational set, one conversation prompt, and one sales-focused sequence. That gives you variety without turning every Story into a mini campaign.
Keep the structure practical. A behind-the-scenes story can be three frames. A UGC block can be one customer video, one product tag, and one reply sticker. An educational series can be a weekly recurring format with the same template, headline style, and CTA. Repetition helps here because it cuts production time and trains the audience to recognize what your brand posts.
Volume matters, but story quality and sequencing matter more. Posting throughout the day can help your brand stay visible, but that does not mean stacking a string of near-identical promo slides. A stronger day might look like this: a product tease in the morning, a customer repost after lunch, and a poll or question sticker in the evening. That mix keeps the account active while giving people different reasons to engage.
Stories also should not be boxed into one job. Use them across the week to collect objections, test messaging, feature customers, and drive traffic to product pages. That is a key advantage of the format. It supports fast feedback loops. If replies spike on one topic or people drop off after a certain frame style, the team gets a clear signal about what to keep, revise, or stop producing.
For busy teams, the easiest way to stay consistent is to build a mini-playbook for each recurring idea. Define the goal, frame order, copy prompts, sticker choice, CTA, and owner before the week starts. For example, if Wednesday is always your educational Story series, the team should already know the hook format, the visual template, and the final action you want viewers to take. That is how Story execution gets faster without getting sloppy.
Creator content adds another layer. It often improves Story performance because it feels native to the platform, but it also adds operational drag if briefs, approvals, and asset collection live across email, chat, and DMs. JoinBrands helps DTC teams organize recurring UGC production, creator briefs, approvals, and campaign flow in one place, which is useful when Stories depend on a steady stream of fresh customer-style content.
Start with two formats, not all ten. Run them for two weeks. Review replies, sticker taps, exits, link clicks, and profile visits by sequence, not just by day. Then keep the formats that produce a clear response and cut the ones that only fill the queue. Consistent Story engagement comes from a repeatable publishing system, clear creative rules, and enough flexibility to adjust based on what the audience does.



